Easy Tips to Teach Kids How to Write Letters

It can be a tricky thing to teach kids how to write their letters.  They learn a letter a week in preschool or at home.  When a child is just not interested in coloring, writing, and fine motor tasks, teaching letters can be difficult.  I am all about creative and playful learning and when it comes to teaching kids to write letters in no different.  This sensory soap writing activity is a fun way to teach kids how to write letters correctly and in a messy, (yet equally clean) environment.  Today I’m sharing a few tips and tools to work on letter formation for little ones who need to learn how to form letters.

One tool to foster learning is by using a variety of letter formation worksheets.


The key to teaching kids how to write letters is to correct any poor formation practices before they become habits.  In Preschool and Kindergarten, children typically learn correct letter formation.  If they begin forming letters from the bottom to the top, or form parts of a letter and “build” letters, those poor formation habits can stick with the child and lead to illegible handwriting as they grow and are required to write more and at faster speeds in the older grades.  A few tips for teaching handwriting and letter formation from my days in school-based Occupational Therapy.  (This post is part of my 31 day Occupational Therapy series where I’m sharing activities for development using materials you might already have in the home.

Tips and tools for teaching kids how to write letters for legible handwriting, from an Occupational Therapist. Includes a sensory handwriting activity for creative letter practice.
 


Tips for Teaching Kids to Form Letters Correctly:  (Teaching Kids to Write)

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    • Teach kids to always write letters from the top to bottom.  Forming letters from the bottom up is slow and inefficient, and will lead to poor handwriting.  Cue your child to start “at the top” as they form letters.
    • Teach capital letters first.  Capital letters are easier to learn than lower case letters because they all have the same height, all start at the top, and are easy to recognize. 
    • Start by teaching individual letters, then words, then sentences (all in capitals).
    • Progress to lower case letters once the upper case letters have been well established.
    • Use blank printer paper or simple lined paper.  Using worksheets with pictures is distracting.
    • Use a multi-sensory approach to teaching letters. Use multiple techniques to practice letters using sensory bins, proprioceptive techniques, gross motor kinesthetic techniques, or high contrast activities.  The possibilities are endless for creative learning with handwriting!
    • Practice during short sessions.
    • Use consistent verbal cues for letter formation.
    • Try a handwriting program. I love 

the Handwriting Without Tears
program.

  • Make sure the child has a good posture in their chair.
 
Hopefully, that will give you some ideas for practicing handwriting.  Now onto a sensory handwriting activity that we did recently.  
Tips and tools for teaching kids how to write letters for legible handwriting, from an Occupational Therapist.  Includes a sensory handwriting activity for creative letter practice.

Sensory Handwriting Practice

Use dishsoap that you have in your house.  It doesn’t matter what brand of soap you are using, as long as it is a liquid dish soap.  Pour a small layer into a plastic bin.  You want the bin to be big enough for the child to write letters.  Add a small amount of water to the soap to give it a little less viscosity.  You don’t want to add too much, or the soap will be too runny.  I drizzled just a little over the soap.  (How is that for a precise direction?) Just add a little bit, because you can always add more water.


RELATED READ: Teach kids how to write on the lines.

Tips and tools for teaching kids how to write letters for legible handwriting, from an Occupational Therapist.  Includes a sensory handwriting activity for creative letter practice.
Tips and tools for teaching kids how to write letters for legible handwriting, from an Occupational Therapist.  Includes a sensory handwriting activity for creative letter practice.

Next, practice forming letters!  Use the tips from above to start letters at the top, and use consistent verbal cues.  We practiced writing spelling words with my second grader. How many ways can you think of to use this sensory writing activity in learning?  (Math, learning a phone number or address, practicing number formation, and cursive handwriting are a few ideas.)


Love this idea? Pin it! 



You will love our Handwriting Pinterest Board for more ideas.


Some favorite handwriting activities for kids learning to write:

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                                   Functional Handwriting Practice Ideas

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Ghost Craft Sensory Exploration

This Halloween Ghost craft was so beyond easy to throw together.  I tend to save a little bit of everything to use in play, crafts, and fine motor/sensory/movement activities and use them in occupational therapy halloween crafts to work on a variety of areas with a fun fall theme.  We have a pile of these plastic bread ties that I’ve been saving for a fun craft or learning activity.  Today, we made an easy ghost craft with them and used these cutie pie ghosts in a tactile sensory exploration play. For another ghost craft that can be used at Halloween parties for kids or in OT this season, try this easy ghost craft that works on scissor skills or this recycled container ghost craft.

Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!

Ghost Craft for Kids

To make the bread tie ghosts, you’ll need just two items: (We’re including affiliate links in this post.)

These ghosts are just one way to use recycled materials in kids crafts.

Plastic Bread ties (you can save these from loaves of bread, bagels, and other grocery items.
A black permanent marker


Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!

Simply draw on eyes for each ghost.  Done!  Kids will like making this simple ghost craft and using them in sensory or fine motor play.

Fill a bowl with a sensory bin filler.  We used dry black beans, but you could use any material.  Some ideas are shredded paper, dyed rice, pumpkin seeds, dry split peas, cotton balls, or sand.  The options are limitless.  Ask your child for ideas, too. They probably have some some ideas that you might not have thought of!

Sensory bins and sensory play is important in discovery of materials, tactile exploration, and learning how a child’s environment works together.  Not only that, but simple sensory bins like the one we made can encourage language development, self-confidence, and work on tactile defensiveness in kiddos.  (This post is part of our 31 Days of OT series where I’m sharing free or almost free materials in Occupational Therapy activities.)

Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!

 

Start playing!  

Ghost Sensory Bin

Sensory bins allow a child to explore textures through play.  Discover, explore, and inspire creativity with a simple sensory bin like this ghost and bean bin.  In Occupational Therapy settings, therapists might use a sensory bin like this to provide a calming period in a sensory diet or lifestyle.  A sensory bin provides an opportunity for the body to slow down, much like a sensory bottle.  It can be relaxing for a child who is overstimulated or hypersensitive to his or her environment. Some kids do not prefer to touch materials that are sticky, squishy, scrapey, or tickly.  A sensory bin can allow a child to explore these textures and more in a confined area (a box, bin, bowl, or baby pool are some ideas.) Other kids who are easily overstimulated in their environment can benefit from a sensory play like a sensory bin be exploring the textures and getting a chance to calm down.  Sensory bins can be small and perfect for hand activities, or big enough to hold the whole child.  Another benefit of a sensory bin in therapy and play is that you can customize them to fit the needs of your child/children: Fine motor, visual motor, tool use, bilateral hand coordination, gross motor skills, and even learning objectives can be added to sensory bins. 

Sensory play in sensory bins is a great way to encourage a “just right” sensory level as part of a sensory diet. Kids can benefit from sensory bin play to challenge sensory processing, to fidget, more, or help with self-regulation. Here is more information on how to create a sensory diet.

For more information on tactile sensory play this time of year, try our list of Fall Tactile Activities.

Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!
Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!
 
This cute ghost looks like he’s not feeling too well, doesn’t he??

 

Sensory Bin Items for Learning and Play

Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!



These are some items you might want to include in your sensory bins for a filler, manipulation, leaning, and exploring.  These are just some ideas to get you started, and only the beginning of sensory bin play!  The awesome thing about sensory bins is that they can be customized according to the child’s needs and interests and so, there are limitless ways to set up and play with a sensory bin!

 
Waterbeads are an awesome sensory bin filler. Have you tried these yet? They are a fine motor powerhouse and great for tactile sensory fun. See how we played with them here


Sensory bins are a great way to practice fine motor skills. No matter what your learning objective is (or maybe it’s just simple play!), these fine motor tool set
can be used in so many sensory bins for scooping, tweezing, dropping, and dumping! 



 So what do you put your sensory bin IN? We love our Sand Table. Kids can stand and play with any sensory bin. We’ve used ours for sand, water, paint, water beads, bubbles, and more. You can also take the legs off and play right on the floor or ground. 


We use our sand and water tables often in sensory bin play, but many times we use a Under the bed storage bin (or really any plastic bin!). It’s so easy to use the bin as a storage area for all of our sensory tools and then use it in sensory bin play, too! 


Natural River Rocks are a creative sensory bin filler. Use them in bug sensory bins, proprioceptive play, and more. 


Shredded Paper is an easy sensory bin filler. Explore and play while searching for items. 


Animal figures are perfect for small world sensory play and can be used in pretend play sensory exploration in so many ways. Freeze them into ice cubes, play with them in flour, add to a bin of dry beans…How would you play with these animals? 


I love this Alphabet Puzzle for letter learning with sensory play. Put the letters into a sensory bin for literacy activities. Or, play with the puzzle itself, like we did here.
Sensory lifestyle handbook- How to create a sensory diet

Are you looking for more information on Sensory Processing, creating a sensory diet, or understanding the body’s sensory systems and how they affect functional skills and behavior?  This book, The Sensory Lifestyle Handbook, will explain it all.  Activities and Resources are included.  Get it today and never struggle to understand or explain Sensory Integration again.  Shop HERE.

 
Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!Ghost sensory bin with cute bread tie ghost craft.  Lots of sensory bin tips and tools in this post, from an Occupational Therapist, including why sensory bins are so great for kids with and without sensory issues!